Big Bend

The big bend of the Rio Grande, TX

  • Anatomy of a Canyon

    A wayside exhibit and viewing platform overlook the interior of Tuff Canyon.

    A short walk along the rim of Tuff Canyon takes you to three viewing platforms, as well as an exhibit panel that explains how the canyon was formed.

  • Blue Creek Trail

    A rock cairn marks route into a sandy wash.

    A strenuous, 5.5 mile one-way hike from the Homer Wilson Ranch headquarters up into the Chisos Mountains. The hike takes you along the rocky Blue Creek wash, through an open grassland, and up into the pinyon pine woodland of the Chisos Mountains. The trail ends at the junction with the Laguna Meadow Trail.

  • Boquillas Canyon Trail

    A river flows through high walls of limestone, while hikers walk along the sandy banks.

    The Boquillas Canyon Trail is a great way to enjoy one of the three major canyons located in Big Bend National Park. This trail is 1.5 miles (2.4 km) round trip and parallels the Rio Grande for a short distance where it first enters Boquillas Canyon.

  • Burro Spring Trail

    A hiker stops to look at the view of the desert floor and Santa Elena Canyon in the distance.

    The Burro Spring Trail is a 2.4-mile hike through the desert to an overlook where you can see Burro Spring in the valley below. Tall cottonwoods and a palm tree (a remnant of early 20th-century ranching) mark the place where water flows to the surface.

  • Chihuahuan Desert Nature Trail

    A gravel path begins next to a brown wooden trailhead sign and heads west towards the Chisos Mtns.

    This short 0.5 mile (0.8 km) trail winds through vegetation typical of the Chihuahuan Desert. Spaced out around the trail are metal signs that discuss the plants and animals found in the park, and point out remnants of the early ranching era of Big Bend .

  • Chimneys Trail

    Ancient abstract images pecked into a dark rock face.

    A moderate 4.8-mile roundtrip hike to a volcanic dike featuring prehistoric rock art and remnants of early 20th-century ranching.

  • Chisos Basin Amphitheater

    An outdoor screen and small stone stage are surrounded by wooden benches

    Join a ranger for an evening campground program at this outdoor amphitheater set among the juniper trees and red rock hillsides.

  • Chisos Basin Trailhead

    a sidewalk with stonework walls leads toward a metal trailhead sign with mountains in the background

    Trails to Boot Canyon, Emory Peak, and the South Rim offer good views of the park and take you into a world far removed from the desert below.

  • Chisos Mountains Lodge

    Chisos Mountains Lodge

    The Chisos Mountains Lodge, located in the Chisos Basin, includes 72 rooms, a gift shop, dining room, and camp store.

  • Daniels Ranch

    An small adobe building sits in a flat near cottonwood trees and limestone cliffs.

    In the early part of the 20th century, hardy homesteaders constructed dwellings and an elaborate network of irrigation ditches for farming near this location beside the Rio Grande.

  • Dodson Trailhead

    A trail descends a desert mountain slope, offering views of the surrounding mountains and plateaus.

    A rugged, strenuous 10 mile trail through the desert. The Dodson Trail crosses the southern Chisos Mountains foothills, resulting in large elevation gains and losses throughout the hike.

  • Dog Canyon Trail

    A metal sign with trail information is in front of a flat desert trail that leads to a canyon.

    The Dog Canyon trail is a relatively flat 4-mile round-trip hike across open desert to a canyon that splits the Deadhorse Mountains. At the far end of the canyon one can see that the horizontal rock strata have been folded vertically by the geological forces that formed the mountain ridge the canyon traverses.

  • Dorgan Sublett Trail

    Dorgan-Sublett Trailhead sign

    The Dorgan Sublett Trail is an easy one-mile roundtrip walk that leads to the remains of four structures that were part of the “Grand Canyon” farms operation in the early 1900s.

  • Dugout Wells

    Windmill at Dugout Wells

    Dugout Wells was once known by homesteaders as the "Cultural Center of the Big Bend". A visit today reveals an oasis of trees, a working windmill, picnic tables, and a short 0.5 mile (0.8 km) walk along the Chihuahuan Desert Nature Trail.

  • Emory Peak Trail

    A trail composed of rock steps climbs the side of a hill covered in yellow flowers.

    A strenuous 10.5 mile roundtrip hike from the Chisos Basin to the highest point in the park.

  • Ernst Ridge Trailhead - Daniels Ranch

    A wide river curves through a canyon with high limestone walls.

    The 6-mile roundtrip Hot Springs Canyon trail follows the Rio Grande from Daniels Ranch to the hot spring and the Hot Springs Historic District.

  • Ernst Tinaja

    Ernst Tinaja

    A one mile round-trip hike to a year-round water hole that has been eroded into a spectacular limestone canyon. Here, brightly colored rock layers have been folded and swirled into fanciful shapes. With steep and slippery sides, the tinaja often becomes a death trap for unsuspecting animals that seek to drink from its waters.

  • Grapevine Hills Road

    Hills composed of weathered, rounded rock stand in front of a higher line of mountain peaks.

    Drive this improved dirt road for about 6.5 miles to reach the Grapevine Hills Trailhead, which leads to the balanced rock (2.2 miles roundtrip). Travel beyond the trailhead is only recommended for high clearance, 4x4 vehicles.

  • Grapevine Hills Trail

    A metal sign with stands to the side of a gravel trail, with hills rising up around the trail.

    This trail leads to a group of balanced rocks in the heart of Grapevine Hills. The trailhead is reached by driving 6.5 miles down the Grapevine Hills dirt road. Depending on road conditions, vehicles with low clearance may not be able to access this trailhead.

  • Homer Wilson Ranch Overlook

    Interior of line camp with flagstone floor, reed ceiling, and white-washed stucco walls.

    Visit the remains of a historic ranch built on the banks of Blue Creek.

  • Homer Wilson Ranch Trail

    A dirt trail leads down to the Home Wilson Ranch line camp.

    A short hike leads to one of the best-preserved examples of early 20th-century ranching in Big Bend National Park. Explore the stone ranch house, corral, dipping vats, and other ranch features.

  • Hot Springs

    A pool of water encircled by a square rock foundation rises above a river.

    The Hot Springs Historic District preserves a rich history of human occupation from thousands of years ago to the not-so-distant past. Visitors can study rock art left behind on the limestone cliffs, or imagine what it would have been like to meet at the Hot Springs Post Office in the early 1900s to collect your mail. Langford's impressive bathhouse is long gone; today the spring is contained by the foundation remains of the bathhouse, on the north bank of the Rio Grande.

  • Hot Springs Historic Trail

    A river crosses an open plain before heading into a limestone canyon.

    This 1 mile roundtrip walk passes the remains of a resort, homestead, and pictographs, eventually ending at the hot springs. One can continue hiking above the river to Daniels Ranch, a roundtrip distance of 6 miles.

  • Langford Hot Springs

    A pool of fresh water pours out of the ruined foundation of a desert hot spring bath house.

    The Langford Hot Springs have an impressive history of use from Native Americans to J.O. Langford's healing resort.

  • Lone Mountain Trailhead

    A sign and path mark the beginning of the loop trail.

    A moderate, 3-mile trail in the desert.

  • Lost Mine Trail

    A mountainside with desert plants and trees with a tall rocky peak in the background

    The Lost Mine Trail climbs to the side of Lost Mine Peak, offering spectacular views of Juniper Canyon and the Northeast Rim of the Chisos.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #1

    Several green pine cones are growing along the end of a tree branch.

    This is the first stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-Guided Tour. This is a chance to closely examine the Mexican pinyon pine, a tree only found in Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #10

    The views from a high saddle encompass a long canyon and the desert in the distance.

    This is the tenth stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-Guided Tour. This low saddle affords a great view to the east into Juniper Canyon and the desert beyond.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #11

    Long, tubular red flowers grow in a cluster at the end of an ocotillo stalk.

    This is the third stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-Guided Tour. At this location one can view an ocotillo and learn about several adaptations they have evolved to survive in the desert.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #12

    Several plants with short, thick leaves with a sharp point on the end grow along a hillside.

    This is the twelfth stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here is an opportunity to examine lechuguilla up close.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #13

    A plant with long, thin leaves that have serrated edges grows on a desert slope.

    This is the fourth stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-Guided Tour. Here you can learn more about the sotol, a common plant found in middle elevations in the park.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #14

    A small, ribbed cactus is growing in the shadow of a larger agave.

    This is the fourteenth stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here we discuss the claret cup cactus..

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #15

    A prickly pear cactus sports a yellow bloom on the side of one pad.

    This is the fifteenth stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. This affords a close look at a group of prickly pear cactus, which sport beautiful blooms in April and May.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #16

    A view to the south encompasses two high peaks and a high, long series of cliffs.

    This is the sixteenth stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-Guided Tour. Here one has a great view to the south of Casa Grande, Toll Mountain, and the East Rim.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #17

    A bird with a black head and back, red patch on top of the head, and white belly clings to a tree.

    This is the seventeenth stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here we talk about birds of the Chisos Basin and their songs.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #18

    A plant with narrow, thin leaves and a flower stalk, all growing from the center of the plant.

    This is the eighteenth stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. This affords a close-up look at nolina, also known as bear grass.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #19

    Several thin branches are adorned with oval shaped leaves about 2 inches in length.

    This is the nineteenth stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here we discuss oak trees and the large variety of species in the park.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #2

    A medium-size black bear stands on a rocky hillside, looking back at the camera.

    This is the second stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here we talk about the return of black bears to Big Bend and an information sign says what to do if you encounter a bear.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #20

    From this viewpoint one can look down on the Basin and out the Window to the low desert.

    This is the twentieth stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. This location affords a great view of the road into the Chisos Basin and a view out through the Window.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #21

    A small bird with a brown crown, brown eyeline, and black line on the chin sits on a small limb.

    This is the twenty first stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. At this stop listen to the birds around you and learn about the Rufous-crowned Sparrow.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #22

    A shrub with smooth oval leaves and a waxy finish about 1.5 inches long.

    This is the twenty second stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here we look at and discuss the evergreen sumac.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #23

    A tree with red bark, small green leaves and small red berries is growing along a cliff side.

    This is the twenty third stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-Guided Tour. At this location you have a chance to admire and study the beautiful Texas madrone.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #24

    A view through a "V" in the mountains affords views of the desert many miles away.

    This is stop number twenty four on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. This high elevation location offers a great view to the west, and is a great place to judge air quality on any particular day.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #25

    A tall reddish-brown rock pillar is spattered with yellow, white, and orange lichen.

    This is stop number twenty four on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. A rock pillar next to the trail is adorned with lichens of different colors.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #26

    A large rock formation juts above the surrounding terrain and distant mountains loom behind it.

    This is the final stop along the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Enjoy the 360 degree views!

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #3

    A gray tree trunk show a pattern of bark that resembles the hide of an alligator.

    This is the third stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here we discuss characteristics of the Alligator Juniper.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #4

    The leaves of the drooping juniper hang downwards off the branches, as if they were wilted.

    This is the fourth stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here we discuss the Mexican drooping juniper, found only in west Texas.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #5

    A dirt hiking trail crosses over a culvert built from local stone by the Civilian Conservation Corps

    This is the fifth stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here the trail crosses over a culvert built with native rocks by the Civilian Conservation Corps.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #6

    Two plants with wide, thick gray leaves growing out of a central base are located next to a trail.

    This is the sixth stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here one has the chance to examine several agave that have not yet grown their famous stalk.

  • Lost Mine Trail Stop #7

    Grasses and a few trees cover a hillside

    This is the seventh stop on the Lost Mine Trail Self-guided Tour. Here we discuss grasses and the benefits of wildfire.